Opinion Polls and their Meaning.
Towards a Transnational European Public Sphere?
Course context, aims
Public policy debates on a European level need solid evidences.
Evidence-based policy research tools are accessible and
should belong to the repertoire of all professionals.
The course makes no assumptions of prior statistical or
methodological expertise, and helps students with various
levels of empirical skills to utilize internet-based information
sources. By concentrating on a very rich information source
- the Eurobarometer survey series - its aim and focus is
to provide practical know-how and skills of using empirical
materials for policy discussions.
We will look at 4 different public policy issue that shapes
European-level discussions. The semester will coincide with
the first European Parliamentary election where the voters
are distributed in 25 countries. We will link the issues
and debates to understand better the different reactions
within this new electorate. In practice we will look into
the similarities and differences in values and attitudes
along national, social, regional and demographic lines.
The four policy area we will choose will be typical of
the main policy debates any public intellectual / professional
could be engaged.
Course methodology
There will be only light reading assignments - the emphasis
will be on practicing the skills of finding relevant information
and indicators that are related to the policy issues chosen.
We will have access via the internet to a specially prepared
time-series and cross-sectional data set from the latest
Eurobarometer surveys from all 25 countries.
The students will be encouraged to form teams - and the
seminar work will be broken down into 4 units. Within each
unit we will concentrate in "translating" a different
policy debate into empirical indicators - and linking empirical
evidences to policy arguments.
The teams would produce a short "policy brief"
with closely documented arguments for both side of the debate.
Different members of the teams would take up different
arguments and by the end of the semester each student would
prepare a max. 5 page paper.
The choice of the style of the paper is up to the student
- it can be either an executive summary of the differences
within Europe, a background executive briefing paper or
arguing for a position utilizing data from the surveys.
I would offer optional tutorials before or after the course
sessions, advising on the paper, helping with technical
questions. Using publicly available data visualization and
mapping tools and internet resources, the students should
gain a practical knowledge that can be utilized in various
situations.
MODULE I.
Policy debates on Europe's role in the world - War and Peace;
Differences and similarities in the public's reactions in
Old and New member countries
For the published research reports see:
http://europa.eu.int/comm/public_opinion
for a specially prepared to be used for developing arguments
for the team position papers use:
http://tech.gallup.hu/eu2
(passwords will be provided at the first meeting)
MODULE II.
Trust in national and European institutions - information
about European policy issues, engagement with the policy
debates, social and regional differences in the level of
political participation. Exploring the various sources of
information available that informs the policy debates about
the issues of EU governance and EU Parliamentary elections
Good collections for summary positions:
http://www.euobserver.com
http://www.euractiv.com
http://www.ceps.be
There will be a specially prepared set of data to be explored
for supporting the positions
http://euvision.gallup-europe.be/euvision
MODULE III.
Where does the European stands on issues of health, food
and environment policy? The teams will develop short policy
briefs on issues of genetically modified food / tobacco
control / environmental protection positions, using survey
data from old and new members countries.
Detailed research reports are available at
http://europa.eu.int/comm/public_opinion
and exploratory data sets will be available at
http://www.gallup-europe.be/data
MODULE IV.
Living and working conditions - subjective well-being in
Europe.
This module will review attempts at linking policies to
improve European quality of life with improving living and
working conditions. We will review the various sources of
survey data on life quality, working conditions and employment
prospect. The policy briefs to be developed will look at
the perceptions of the labor market and differences on the
subjective labor market experience of the various age groups
in the various countries - and how it relates to the subject
well-being.
For the various policy debates on the subject:
http://www.eu-employment-observatory.net
http://www.eurofound.eu.int/
Data to be used will be available at
http://tech.gallup.hu/eu
and http://www.gallup-europe.be/data
Each student is expected to participate in a team-work developing
a short (max. 3 page) policy brief on each topic.